{"id":5341,"date":"2025-03-28T13:10:39","date_gmt":"2025-03-28T12:10:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/schizophrenia.life\/public\/?page_id=5341"},"modified":"2025-03-28T13:10:39","modified_gmt":"2025-03-28T12:10:39","slug":"sod-chapter-5-subchapter-3","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/schizophrenia.life\/public\/sod-chapter-5-subchapter-3\/","title":{"rendered":"SOD Chapter 5 &#8211; Subchapter 3"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full square-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"212\" src=\"https:\/\/schizophrenia.life\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/5.3.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6142\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<p class=\"lh-n mb-2 mt-1 has-text-color has-link-color has-large-font-size wp-elements-d7733d32716e5e54f52e425c63a73157 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#84ca94\"><strong>5.3 How does cannabis use impact schizophrenia?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"mb-0 has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-849da1b4d15c733386ea6e4e1dc3dc8a wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#58595b;font-size:16px\">While cannabis is often seen as a harmless or even therapeutic substance, its use in individuals with schizophrenia poses significant risks.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"sod_highlight py-4\"><div class=\"rea-main rea-page-default\"><div class=\"rea-page-default__wrapper my-0\"><div class=\"entry-content\">\n\n\n\n<p class=\"mb-5 has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-eb063e5daba24fcde1776602a8706792 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#58595b\">For people with schizophrenia, cannabis use can:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>WORSEN PSYCHOTIC SYMPTOMS<\/strong> (hallucinations, delusions, paranoia).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Increase relapse risk and hospitalizations.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Reduce treatment adherence<\/strong>, making medications less effective.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"mb-5 has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-a9aba7bd8ee2275833a96f7a88ef2aca wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#58595b\">Lead to <strong>more aggressive behavior and lower quality of life<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"rea-main rea-page-default\"><div class=\"rea-page-default__wrapper\"><div class=\"\"><div class=\"entry-content\">\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-d9867a13536e9cbeb81b9d3a5a196595 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#84ca94;font-size:26px\"><strong>Cannabis use increases the risk of relapse in schizophrenia patients<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"mb-5 sod-quote sod-quote-84ca94 has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-1113dc3963d4716af8893ffec22ba979 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#58595b\"><strong>Individuals with schizophrenia who use cannabis are at a significantly higher risk of relapse.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"mb-5 has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-e22a70a112b64f04e5910d8947ce2d08 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#58595b\">Skipping doses or not closely following treatment plans can weaken symptom control, <strong>and cannabis may directly increase<\/strong> vulnerability to psychotic episodes, making it harder to prevent a relapse even with proper care.<\/p>\n\n\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"sod_highlight py-4\"><div class=\"rea-main rea-page-default\"><div class=\"rea-page-default__wrapper my-0\"><div class=\"entry-content\">\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-acf6e09ecffbca7db968be70db55ba07 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#84ca94;font-size:26px\"><strong>THC vs CBD: contrasting effects on schizophrenia<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"border-square has-background wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"background-color:#bfe2c5\">Cannabis, commonly known for its psychoactive properties, is increasingly legalized across many countries. This trend is associated with a higher likelihood of cannabis use among both youths and adults.<br><br>The relationship between THC (\u03949- tetrahydrocannabinol) and CBD (cannabidiol) adds complexity to how cannabis affects psychotic symptoms.<br><br><strong>THC (\u03949-tetrahydrocannabinol):<\/strong> The main psychoactive component in cannabis that causes a &#8220;high.&#8221;<br><br>Research shows that THC can worsen psychotic symptoms, increase relapse risk, and negatively affect cognitive function in schizophrenia patients.<br><br><strong>CBD (Cannabidiol):<\/strong> A nonpsychoactive compound that may have protective effects.<br><br> \u2022 Some studies suggest CBD could help reduce some psychotic symptoms, improve cognition, and regulate dopamine activity, potentially offering therapeutic benefits.<br><br>\u2022 <strong>Cognitive Impact<\/strong>: Some research indicates that schizophrenia patients who use cannabis may perform better cognitively than non-users, though the reasons for this remain unclear.<br><br><strong>Mixed research findings:<\/strong> While CBD shows some promise, more studies are needed to confirm its benefits and determine the right dosage for schizophrenia patients.<br><br><strong>Caregiver considerations:<\/strong> As cannabis use becomes more widespread, it is essential to understand its risks and benefits.<br><br>While <strong>cannabis <\/strong>can offer <strong>some relief<\/strong> from pain, anxiety, and other conditions, it also has potential drawbacks. Chronic use may <strong>impair cognitive functions<\/strong> and <strong>emotional regulation<\/strong>, and in those with a genetic predisposition, it could <strong>increase the risk of developing psychiatric disorders<\/strong> like schizophrenia.<br><br>Long-term use can also lead to <strong>structural brain changes<\/strong> and affect <strong>gene expression<\/strong>, potentially influencing offspring behavior and mental health.<\/p>\n\n\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"rea-main rea-page-default\"><div class=\"rea-page-default__wrapper\"><div class=\"\"><div class=\"entry-content\">\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-09f93b303e44eb9877c30fcc3ca7a769 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#84ca94;font-size:26px\"><strong>Cannabis use influences the risk of psychosis, depression, and anxiety<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Research shows a clear link between cannabis use and various mental health issues, with heavier use increasing the risk of developing conditions like psychosis, depression, and anxiety.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Heavy cannabis users face a <strong>4X HIGHER RISK OF PSYCHOSIS<\/strong> compared to nonusers and are also more likely to experience symptoms of depression and anxiety.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns are-vertically-aligned-center pt-3 is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center button__primary button-text sod-subchapter-button-84ca94 wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/schizophrenia.life\/public\/sod-chapter-5\/\">Back to chapter<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center button__primary button-text sod-subchapter-button-84ca94 wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/schizophrenia.life\/public\/sod-chapter-5-subchapter-4\">Next subchapter<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>5.3 How does cannabis use impact schizophrenia? While cannabis is often seen as a harmless or even therapeutic substance, its use in individuals with schizophrenia poses significant risks. For people with schizophrenia, cannabis use can: WORSEN PSYCHOTIC SYMPTOMS (hallucinations, delusions, paranoia). Increase relapse risk and hospitalizations. Reduce treatment adherence, making medications less effective. Lead to [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-sod.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"rea_page_title_signed_in_meta_block_field":"","rea_page_title_signed_out_meta_block_field":"","rea_page_description_signed_in_meta_block_field":"","rea_page_description_signed_out_meta_block_field":"","rea_page_footer_id_meta_block_field":"","rea_page_footer_date_meta_block_field":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-5341","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/schizophrenia.life\/public\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5341","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/schizophrenia.life\/public\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/schizophrenia.life\/public\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/schizophrenia.life\/public\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/schizophrenia.life\/public\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5341"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/schizophrenia.life\/public\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5341\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/schizophrenia.life\/public\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5341"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}